Monday, January 6, 2020
Acct 3708 Lecture Pdf - 1701 Words
University of New South Wales School of Accounting Auditing and Assurance Services 2013 LECTURE 1 Introduction to the Audit Function Assurance Framework Australian Corporate Audits Auditing Standards Lecture Overview â⬠¢ Announcements â⬠¢ Overview course requirements â⬠¢ Introduction to the course ââ¬â Assurance ââ¬â Auditing ââ¬â Legal requirements ââ¬â Auditing standards Announcements â⬠¢ 1. Tutorial Allocation ââ¬â Once classes are full no more will be admitted ââ¬â No new classes will be scheduled ââ¬â Staff-assisted changes â⬠¢ Will be allowed for exceptional circumstances only; and only where the class is not already at maximum size â⬠¢ 2. Student email address â⬠¢ used for course announcements including offer of supplementary finalâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¢ (Framework for Assurance Engagements para 21) Absolute Assurance â⬠¢ Absolute assurance can never be provided because of: ââ¬â The nature of accounting: â⬠¢ Valuation issues, â⬠¢ Accounting policy choice and judgments, â⬠¢ Contingent items, ââ¬â Time and cost of evidence collection and evaluation. Reasonable Assurance â⬠¢ Reasonable assurance is a high but not absolute level of assurance â⬠¢ The conclusion is expressed in a positive form ââ¬â The financial statements are true and fair. â⬠¢ An audit engagement provides a reasonable level of assurance. â⬠¢ The opinion is expressed in an audit report. Limited Assurance â⬠¢ Limited assurance is a lower level of assurance than reasonable assurance. ââ¬â The actual level of assurance depends upon the nature of the procedures that are carried out. â⬠¢ The conclusion is expressed in a negative form ââ¬â Nothing has come to our attention to suggest that the financial statements are not true and fair. â⬠¢ A review engagement provides a limited level of assurance. Auditing â⬠¢ The American Accounting Association (AAA) has defined auditing as: ââ¬â A systematic process of objectively
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